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Bargaining Status

Learn about the status of the current round of collective bargaining. By discussing issues at the bargaining table, the negotiating parties can deliver outstanding benefits to rail employees today and help maintain a strong foundation for the industry and rail families for tomorrow.  

Class I rail carriers and several of their union partners have already reached and in many cases, ratified and implemented  more than 50 local and national collective bargaining agreements to proactively resolve the 2025 bargaining round. These agreements address key employee priorities with wage increases, enhancements to world-class health benefits and earlier access to paid time off. Learn more about the terms of these agreements. 

Pattern Agreement Terms

18.8% Wage Increases

The terms of the pattern agreements provide wage increases of 18.8% over five years. Based on current inflation projections, this will translate to real wage growth for covered railroaders along with pay certainty for the life of the contract.

Health Care Enhancements

These enhancements are paired with no increase to the employee contribution rate. Employees’ 2025 health care premiums have decreased to about $277/month, well below the national average of more than $500/month for employer-provided family coverage.

More Paid Time Off

The pattern agreements provide for more paid vacation time for employees earlier in their careers.

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Mapping the Bargaining Landscape

Learn more about the status of agreements between railroads and unions this bargaining round.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to your questions about the freight rail industry and our collective bargaining process.

When did national negotiations start?

The current national collective bargaining agreements between freight rail carriers and rail unions reopened for negotiation starting on November 1, 2024. At that time, “Section 6 notices” were exchanged and bargaining began.

Some carriers (including those represented by the NCCC) and unions have proactively reached and ratified agreements early in the bargaining process, including both local and national agreements. The early local agreements established a pattern that provides a clear framework for resolving the national round, addressing key employee priorities and providing wage increases, enhanced health benefits and earlier access to paid time off.

Carriers and unions that have reached ratified agreements do not need to participate in the current bargaining round. The early agreements also do not change the timeline for national bargaining.

The current round of national bargaining includes 28 railroads represented by the National Carriers’ Conference Committee and 12 rail unions:

  • International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers – Transportation Div. (SMART-TD & SMART-TD-YDM)
  • Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees (BMWE)
  • Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers & Trainmen (BLET)
  • Brotherhood Railway Carmen (BRC)
  • Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen (BRS)
  • International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM)
  • International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)
  • Transportation Communications International Union (TCU)
  • National Conference of Firemen and Oilers (NCFO)
  • American Train Dispatchers Association (ATDA)
  • International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers (SMART)
  • International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Blacksmiths, Iron Ship Builders, Forgers and Helpers (IBB)

Click here for more information about the current round of negotiations, including the status of agreements between carriers and unions.

The duration of the process can vary. Some agreements are reached quickly, while others may advance through several stages of the RLA process. Our goal in this round is to reach timely, voluntary agreements that benefit all stakeholders and are consistent with the pattern set by early national and local agreements.